Are you considering a switch to mechanical keyboards? If you’ve spent years using membrane keyboards and are now curious about what the mechanical world has to offer, you’re in the right place. This guide will walk you through the different types of mechanical keyboards, highlighting key features, specifications, and helping you make an informed purchase.
What Are Mechanical Keyboards?
Mechanical keyboards differ from the more commonly used membrane keyboards in that they utilize individual mechanical switches for each key. These switches provide tactile feedback and can enhance your typing experience in various ways, depending on the type of switch you choose.
Why Choose a Mechanical Keyboard?
Choosing a mechanical keyboard offers several advantages:
- Durability: Mechanical keyboards are generally more durable, often rated for 50 to 100 million keystrokes, compared to membrane keyboards’ lower lifespan.
- Customization: Many mechanical keyboards allow you to customize keycaps, lighting, and switches.
- Typing Experience: The feel of mechanical keys can significantly improve typing comfort and speed.
Key Factors to Consider
When selecting a mechanical keyboard, you’ll need to consider various factors:
- Switch Type: The core feature of any mechanical keyboard is its switches.
- Design: Compact or full-size?
- Budget: Prices can vary widely.
- Use Case: Gaming, work, or general use?
Types of Mechanical Switches
Cherry MX Switches
Cherry MX switches are among the most popular and reliable mechanical switches, with multiple types catering to different needs:
- Cherry MX Red: Linear and smooth, excellent for fast-paced gaming.
- Cherry MX Brown: Tactile, great for both typing and gaming.
- Cherry MX Blue: Clicky and tactile, perfect for typists who enjoy auditory feedback.
Gateron and Kailh Switches
Gateron and Kailh are other reputable switch manufacturers offering similar options, often at a lower price point.
Proprietary Switches
Brands like Logitech and Razer have developed their own switches with unique characteristics, so if you’re a fan of their products, exploring their proprietary switches could be worth your while.
Top 10 Mechanical Keyboards for 2024
1. Logitech G Pro X
This tenkeyless (TKL) keyboard is ideal for gamers who want to save desk space. It comes with swappable switches, allowing you to customize it for different game types.
2. Razer BlackWidow V3 Pro
The Razer BlackWidow is a wireless gaming keyboard featuring Razer’s own mechanical switches. It offers customizable RGB lighting and is great for gamers who prefer a more mobile setup.
3. Corsair K95 RGB Platinum
With its premium build quality and Cherry MX switches, the Corsair K95 is perfect for gamers and professionals alike. Its dedicated macro keys and customizable lighting make it a versatile tool.
4. Ducky One 2 Mini
The Ducky One 2 Mini is a compact, 60% keyboard that’s perfect for minimalists or those who need extra mouse space. Its high-quality keycaps and Cherry MX switches make it a favorite among streamers and gamers.
5. Keychron K6
The Keychron K6 offers wireless functionality in a compact form. It’s compatible with both macOS and Windows, making it an ideal keyboard for both work and play.
6. SteelSeries Apex Pro
Featuring adjustable actuation points, the SteelSeries Apex Pro is a great keyboard for those who want full control over their key sensitivity. It’s particularly beneficial for competitive gaming.
7. Anne Pro 2
The Anne Pro 2 is another 60% wireless keyboard that comes with RGB lighting and highly customizable firmware. It’s perfect for those who like to tinker with their setup.
8. HyperX Alloy FPS Pro
The HyperX Alloy FPS Pro is a solid option for FPS gamers, offering a compact TKL design with Cherry MX Red switches for quick response times.
9. Cooler Master CK552
This budget-friendly keyboard offers a great mechanical typing experience with its Gateron Red switches and customizable RGB lighting.
10. Glorious Modular Mechanical Keyboard
The Glorious Modular Mechanical Keyboard allows users to swap out switches without soldering. This means you can try different switch types until you find the perfect fit for your preferences.
Choosing the Right Mechanical Keyboard for You
Consider Your Typing Style
If you’re a heavy typist, opt for tactile or clicky switches like Cherry MX Brown or Blue. If you’re more of a gamer, linear switches like Cherry MX Red or Gateron Red might suit your needs better.
Do You Need Macros?
Gamers and professionals who need repetitive keypresses may want to look for keyboards with dedicated macro keys, like the Corsair K95.
Wireless or Wired?
Wireless keyboards are convenient for those who value a clean desk setup, but wired options typically offer more consistent performance with no risk of latency.
Full-Size or Compact?
Decide whether you need a full-size keyboard with a number pad or a more compact TKL or 60% keyboard for better ergonomics and desk space.
Benefits of Mechanical Keyboards
Long-Lasting Durability
With each key rated for tens of millions of keystrokes, mechanical keyboards are built to last.
Improved Typing Experience
The tactile feedback and audible clicks (in some switches) provide a more satisfying typing experience, helping you stay focused and reducing typing errors.
Customization
From RGB lighting to custom keycaps, mechanical keyboards offer endless ways to personalize your setup. Some even let you hot-swap switches, allowing you to modify the typing feel without buying a new keyboard.
Maintenance and Care Tips
Keeping your mechanical keyboard in tip-top shape can be as simple as regular cleaning and occasional switch lubrication. Many mechanical keyboards are also built to resist spills and other accidents.
Cleaning Your Mechanical Keyboard
- Remove Keycaps: Use a keycap puller to carefully remove each keycap.
- Clean the Surface: Wipe down the surface with a damp cloth.
- Lubricate Switches: If your keyboard allows it, you can apply lubricant to the switches to ensure smooth operation.
Best Mechanical Keyboards for Gamers
Gamers typically prefer linear switches for their responsiveness. Here are some top gaming mechanical keyboards:
1. Corsair K70 RGB MK.2
This keyboard features Cherry MX Speed switches, making it perfect for fast-paced gaming. It also has dedicated media controls and customizable RGB lighting.
2. Razer Huntsman Elite
The Huntsman Elite offers Razer’s Opto-Mechanical switches, which use light-based actuation for even faster response times.
3. SteelSeries Apex Pro
With adjustable actuation points, the Apex Pro is the go-to for competitive gamers.
Best Mechanical Keyboards for Typing
For typing, tactile switches like Cherry MX Browns or Blues are ideal. Here are some excellent options:
1. Ducky Shine 7
The Ducky Shine 7 is a heavy-duty keyboard with Cherry MX Blue switches, offering an excellent typing experience.
2. Das Keyboard 4 Professional
This keyboard is designed specifically for typists, featuring high-quality switches and a minimalist design.
3. Leopold FC900R
Leopold keyboards are known for their high build quality and exceptional typing feel.
FAQ Section
1. Are mechanical keyboards worth it for gaming?
Yes, mechanical keyboards provide better response times and durability, making them ideal for gaming.
2. What’s the difference between mechanical and membrane keyboards?
Mechanical keyboards use individual mechanical switches for each key, while membrane keyboards rely on a pressure pad. Mechanical keyboards offer better feedback and durability.
3. What is a TKL keyboard?
A TKL (Tenkeyless) keyboard is a compact version of a keyboard that lacks a number pad, saving desk space.
4. Which switch type is best for typing?
Tactile switches like Cherry MX Brown or Blue are great for typing due to their tactile bump and feedback.
5. Can I replace switches on my mechanical keyboard?
Some keyboards, like the Glorious Modular Mechanical Keyboard, allow for hot-swapping switches without soldering.
6. Do mechanical keyboards require maintenance?
Yes, regular cleaning and lubrication can help maintain optimal performance.
7. What’s the lifespan of a mechanical keyboard?
Most mechanical keyboards are rated for 50 to 100 million keystrokes.
8. Are mechanical keyboards louder than membrane keyboards?
Yes, mechanical keyboards, especially those with clicky switches, are generally louder than membrane keyboards.
